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14 May 2021 / Helen Stone , Eleanor Cornish
Issue: 7932 / Categories: Opinion , Public , Covid-19 , Inquests
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How ‘public’ are public inquiries?

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Accessibility & accountability in inquiries must remain paramount despite the demands of COVID measures, argue Helen Stone & Eleanor Cornish

Public inquiries are a crucial element of the UK’s democratic system. By establishing the facts about a scandal or large-scale tragedy, they enable a wide range of institutions and individuals to be held publicly accountable. Wrongdoing is exposed, lessons are learnt, and the public’s confidence is rebuilt as the institutions (hopefully) evolve.

While they can take different forms, the most rigorous and independent inquiries are those held under the Inquiries Act 2005 (IA 2005). The importance of public access to such inquiries (and the information disclosed to them) is enshrined in IA 2005, s 18, with the default position being that individuals can attend—and see and hear—a simultaneous transmission of proceedings, unless a restriction notice or order is imposed.

IA 2005, s 19 empowers the inquiry chair to impose these restrictions. However, any such restriction must be only those required by, for example, statutory provision, or as

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NEWS
A time-restricted bank tax, a ‘roadmap to fiscal devolution’, extension to parental leave, entrepreneur’s relief and a giveaway on energy bills for households are the headlines in Chancellor of the Exchequer John Healey’s 2026 Autumn Budget
A Court of Appeal judge has lamented the ‘very concerning’ state of the law on employee inventor compensation after a chemist’s case took five-and-a-half years to reach court, eventually being listed for a 37-day trial next year
The Law Society has emphasised that responsibility remains human, in a practice note on artificial intelligence (AI)
Respect orders, which enable police, councils, housing associations, transport networks and other authorities to take enforcement action against anti-social behaviour, have come into force across England and Wales
The Land Registry has launched two consultations aimed at making its information more publicly accessible, ‘Restructuring HM Land Registry fees’, and ‘Future of access to HM Land Registry information’
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