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20 April 2016 / Sarah Wilkinson
Issue: 7698 / Categories: Features , Insurance surgery , Insurance / reinsurance
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Insurance surgery: Working under cover

Sarah Wilkinson examines vicarious liability

Following two recent Supreme Court decisions, employers will be advised to closely review the fine detail of their liability cover. Against the backdrop of the rulings in Cox v Ministry of Justice [2016] UKSC 10, [2016] All ER (D) 25 (Mar) and Mohamud v WM Morrison Supermarkets plc [2016] UKSC 11, [2016] All ER (D) 19 (Mar) it is essential that employers ensure vicarious liability is clearly defined and included in their policy wording to confirm that the policy covers all situations for which a business maybe be held vicariously liable.

The Supreme Court has re-examined the two-stage test for vicarious liability and has provided updated guidance on the development and application of the legal principle. While the court specifically sought not to open the floodgates, it has adopted a more liberal approach to the circumstances when an employer may be vicariously liable for the acts of an employee who has been negligent.

The boundaries have been pushed to allow the doctrine to reflect the realities and complexities

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NEWS
Talk of a reserved ‘Welsh seat’ on the Supreme Court is misplaced. In NLJ this week, Professor Graham Zellick KC explains that the Constitutional Reform Act treats ‘England and Wales’ as one jurisdiction, with no statutory Welsh slot
The government’s plan to curb jury trials has sparked ‘jury furore’. Writing in NLJ this week, David Locke, partner at Hill Dickinson, says the rationale is ‘grossly inadequate’
A year after the $1.5bn Bybit heist, crypto fraud is booming—but so is recovery. Writing in NLJ this week, Neil Holloway, founder and CEO of M2 Recovery, warns that scams hit at least $14bn in 2025, fuelled by ‘pig butchering’ cons and AI deepfakes
After Woodcock confirmed no general duty to warn, debate turns to the criminal law. Writing in NLJ this week, Charles Davey of The Barrister Group urges revival of misprision or a modern equivalent
Family courts are tightening control of expert evidence. Writing in NLJ this week, Dr Chris Pamplin says there is ‘no automatic right’ to call experts; attendance must be ‘necessary in the interests of justice’ under FPR Pt 25
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