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06 November 2026 / Lily Beweley-West
Issue: 8184 / Categories: Features , Environment , Criminal
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Testing the waters

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© Getty images

A challenge to the Environment Agency’s powers has put transparency, accountability & public powers in focus, writes Lily Beweley-West

  • The Environment Agency’s prosecutorial powers extend beyond environmental offences where proceedings support its statutory functions.
  • The ruling in R (Matthew Wright) v Medway Magistrates’ Court reaffirms the principle of open justice, the limits of anonymity and the continuing duty of candour in judicial review proceedings.

Those familiar with regulatory prosecutions may consider themselves well-acquainted with the range of statutory offences that are usually the subject of such proceedings. However, the recent case of R (on the application of Matthew Wright) v Medway Magistrates’ Court and others [2026] EWHC 1842 (Admin) illustrates why practitioners should not narrow their horizons to what is usual or obvious. In confirming the scope of the Environment Agency’s prosecutorial powers, the Divisional Court affirmed important principles relating to the privacy of charged individuals, the rights of different organisations to bring prosecutions, and the duty of candour in judicial review proceedings. What started as a challenge to an environmental

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NEWS
An indemnity costs battle with a £20m gap could reopen an important question: what weight should an approved budget carry?
The Environment Agency can prosecute offences beyond environmental legislation where proceedings support its statutory functions, the Divisional Court has confirmed
Should a conviction stand when a later ruling reveals that the law underpinning it was wrong? The answer exposes a clash between finality and justice
Witness evidence can be compromised by AI before a solicitor sees the draft, leaving safeguards focused on authorship incomplete
Possession claims are entering a new digital era, with procedural traps awaiting practitioners who assume familiar rules still govern every step
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