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What difference does 25 years make? The Arbitration Act 1996 in 2022

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Does the Arbitration Act require amendment? Shantanu Majumdar QC assesses what works and what could be improved
  • Reviews the practical operation of the Act, and looks at Law Commission proposals for amendment.

In late 2021, the Law Commission announced that it is to review the Arbitration Act 1996 (the Act). It is no coincidence that the Act came into force 25 years ago in January; on any view it is high time to consider how well it is now working.

It emerged from a long and complicated period which included a false legislative start. Perhaps the most important aspect of that history was the 1989 decision by the Mustill Committee to recommend that the 1985 UNCITRAL Model should not be adopted in England and Wales. The Model Law intended to promote the harmonisation of the laws applicable to international commercial arbitration and one reason for the committee’s rejection was that ‘the majority of trading nations, and more notably those to which international

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