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22 January 2016 / Ceri-Sian Williams , Steven Ford KC
Issue: 7683 / Categories: Features , Public
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Justice & fairness

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Ceri-Siân Williams & Steven Ford QC consider when strict liability will be imposed on an innocent defendant

In the recent case of NA v Nottinghamshire County Council [2015] EWCA Civ 1139, [2015] All ER (D) 126 (Nov) the Court of Appeal considered the limits of a local authority’s liability to a child abused by foster parents, and set important limits on the law of vicarious liability and non-delegable duties.

NA had been physically and sexually abused in two local authority foster placements. The authority had not been negligent: it had taken reasonable care in the selection of the foster parents and the monitoring of the placements. Nonetheless, NA claimed that the authority was liable to her for the abuse, either vicariously or because it could not delegate to the foster carers the duty of care it owed to her.

The Court of Appeal, rejecting both arguments, considered whether the recent expansion of the law of vicarious liability extends the doctrine to the relationship between a local authority and a foster parent, and whether the

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NEWS
Talk of a reserved ‘Welsh seat’ on the Supreme Court is misplaced. In NLJ this week, Professor Graham Zellick KC explains that the Constitutional Reform Act treats ‘England and Wales’ as one jurisdiction, with no statutory Welsh slot
The government’s plan to curb jury trials has sparked ‘jury furore’. Writing in NLJ this week, David Locke, partner at Hill Dickinson, says the rationale is ‘grossly inadequate’
A year after the $1.5bn Bybit heist, crypto fraud is booming—but so is recovery. Writing in NLJ this week, Neil Holloway, founder and CEO of M2 Recovery, warns that scams hit at least $14bn in 2025, fuelled by ‘pig butchering’ cons and AI deepfakes
After Woodcock confirmed no general duty to warn, debate turns to the criminal law. Writing in NLJ this week, Charles Davey of The Barrister Group urges revival of misprision or a modern equivalent
Family courts are tightening control of expert evidence. Writing in NLJ this week, Dr Chris Pamplin says there is ‘no automatic right’ to call experts; attendance must be ‘necessary in the interests of justice’ under FPR Pt 25
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