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10 November 2021
Issue: 7956 / Categories: Legal News , Legal aid focus , Immigration & asylum
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Legal aid maladministration

The Legal Aid Agency (LAA) blocked three people who were sleeping rough from challenging deportation orders, the Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman (PHSO) has found
The three people, EU nationals living in the UK at the time, were served with deportation orders for not exercising their EU Treaty rights (a Home Office policy requirement at the time).

The three were represented by law centres (Public Interest Law Unit and, now closed, Lambeth Law Centre), which applied to the LAA for funding in 2017. According to the PHSO report, published last week, however, the LAA delayed its response, which resulted in the law centres self-funding the trio’s judicial review against what they claimed was an unlawful policy.

By the time the LAA provided the funding, one of the clients was detained and had their passport removed. Moreover, the LAA was only able to provide funding from the day of the decision to grant it, which meant the full cost of the legal challenges was not covered.

The law centres won the judicial review, R (Gureckis) v Home Secretary [2017] EWHC 3298 (Admin).

The PHSO found the LAA’s decision-making processes were unfair to applicants and stated its delays were unreasonable as it put applicants in a more vulnerable position. The LAA provided the funding after seven weeks for one applicant, 13 weeks for the second and six weeks for the third.

The PHSO recommended the LAA apologise to the law centres, pay the outstanding costs of about £50,000 and ensure it provided fair outcomes in the future.

The regulations on backdating of legal aid certificates changed in 2019.

Julie Bishop, director of the Law Centres Network, said: ‘This is not an isolated incident: many law centres and other legal aid providers face delayed decisions by LAA.

‘In some cases, we as a membership body are called upon to help get the law centre clarity with mere hours before a case is due to be heard in court. In our experience, these problems stem from a working culture within the LAA, and have nothing to do with protecting the public purse. In effect, it restricts access to legal aid.’

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NEWS
Refusing ADR is risky—but not always fatal. Writing in NLJ this week, Masood Ahmed and Sanjay Dave Singh of the University of Leicester analyse Assensus Ltd v Wirsol Energy Ltd: despite repeated invitations to mediate, the defendant stood firm, made a £100,000 Part 36 offer and was ultimately ‘wholly vindicated’ at trial
The Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 transformed criminal justice. Writing in NLJ this week, Ed Cape of UWE and Matthew Hardcastle and Sandra Paul of Kingsley Napley trace its ‘seismic impact’
Operational resilience is no longer optional. Writing in NLJ this week, Emma Radmore and Michael Lewis of Womble Bond Dickinson explain how UK regulators expect firms to identify ‘important business services’ that could cause ‘intolerable levels of harm’ if disrupted
Criminal juries may be convicting—or acquitting—on a misunderstanding. Writing in NLJ this week Paul McKeown, Adrian Keane and Sally Stares of The City Law School and LSE report troubling survey findings on the meaning of ‘sure’
The Serious Fraud Office (SFO) has narrowly preserved a key weapon in its anti-corruption arsenal. In this week's NLJ, Jonathan Fisher KC of Red Lion Chambers examines Guralp Systems Ltd v SFO, in which the High Court ruled that a deferred prosecution agreement (DPA) remained in force despite the company’s failure to disgorge £2m by the stated deadline
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