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04 January 2007 / Ned Beale
Issue: 7254 / Categories: Features
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Matters of state

A recent Court of Appeal ruling underlines the limits of the protection afforded by sovereign state immunity in arbitration proceedings. Ned Beale reports

 Sovereign state immunity is a hot topic in international commercial arbitration, especially in the growing field of investment treaty disputes. Svenska Petroleum Exploration AB v Government of the Republic of Lithuania [2006] EWCA Civ 1529, [2006] All ER (D) 156 (Nov) is the latest judgment addressing this issue.

Svenska Petroleum Exploration AB (Svenska) attempted to enforce an arbitral award made in Denmark under the rules of the
International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) in England. The dispute arose out of a 1993 joint venture agreement (JVA) between Svenska and AB Geonafta (Geonafta) for the exploration of Lithuania’s Genciai oilfield. JVA, Art 9 provided that Svenska and Geonafta would submit all disagreements to either the courts of Lithuania, or ICC arbitration in Denmark. The government of the Republic of Lithuania (the state) was not a party to the JVA, but the JVA stated: “The Government of the Republic of Lithuania hereby approves the above agreement

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NEWS
Freezing orders in divorce proceedings can unexpectedly ensnare third parties and disrupt businesses. In NLJ this week, Lucy James of Trowers & Hamlins explains how these orders—dubbed a ‘nuclear weapon’—preserve assets but can extend far beyond spouses to companies and business partners 
A Court of Appeal ruling has clarified that ‘rent’ must be monetary—excluding tenants paid in labour from statutory protection. In this week's NLJ, James Naylor explains Garraway v Phillips, where a tenant worked two days a week instead of paying rent
Three men wrongly imprisoned for a combined 77 years have been released—yet received ‘not a penny’ in compensation, exposing deep flaws in the justice system. Writing in NLJ this week, Dr Jon Robins reports on Justin Plummer, Oliver Campbell and Peter Sullivan, whose convictions collapsed amid discredited forensics, ‘oppressive’ police interviews and unreliable ‘cell confessions’
A quiet month for employment cases still delivers key legal clarifications. In his latest Employment Law Brief for NLJ, Ian Smith reports that whistleblowing protection remains intact even where disclosures are partly self-serving, provided the worker reasonably believes they serve the ‘public interest’ 
Family law must shift from conflict-driven litigation to child-centred problem-solving, according to a major new report. Writing in NLJ this week, Caroline Bowden of Anthony Gold outlines findings showing overwhelming support for reform, with 92% agreeing lawyers owe duties to children as well as clients
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