Hughes-Williams traces the evolution of sanctioning principles from Bolton v The Law Society and SRA v James, noting that only truly exceptional cases—such as acute stress or mental illness corroborated by evidence—escape strike-off.
Citing SRA v Arnison, she explains that the SDT increasingly accepts genuine 'moments of madness' under extraordinary pressure as mitigating factors, provided they are short-lived, self-reported, and supported by medical documentation. Nevertheless, she stresses that the threshold remains exceptionally high: dishonesty still almost always ends a legal career.




